Chronical History

Sparta and Eugenics: Early forms of eugenics through the exposure of disabled infants

Xannah Moniq Season 1 Episode 7

In this riveting episode of “Chronical History,” join Xannah Moniq as she delves into the harsh and fascinating world of ancient Sparta. Discover how the Spartan commitment to creating the ultimate warriors extended to a brutal practice of infant exposure, where disabled or deemed unfit babies were left to die. Explore the philosophical and societal motivations behind this practice, and uncover the legacy it left on Spartan society. From legendary lawgiver Lycurgus to the broader implications of eugenics, this episode offers a compelling look at how ancient practices continue to echo in modern ethical discussions. Tune in for a deep dive into the stark realities of Sparta and the lessons they hold for today.

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Sources/References

1. Cartledge, P. (2003). Sparta and Lakonia: A Regional History 1300 to 362 BC. Routledge.
• Provides a detailed historical account of Sparta, including its societal practices and beliefs.
2. Hodkinson, S. (2000). Property and Wealth in Classical Sparta. Classical Press of Wales.
• Discusses the economic and social structures of Sparta, including aspects related to their harsh practices.
3. Lazenby, J. F. (2004). The Defence of Greece 490-479 BC. Aris & Phillips.
• Covers the broader context of Sparta’s military practices and societal values.
4. Plutarch. (1914). Life of Lycurgus. Harvard University Press.
• A primary source for the legendary reforms attributed to Lycurgus, providing insight into Spartan laws and practices.
5. Xenophon. (1893). Constitution of the Lacedaemonians. Harvard University Press.
• Offers descriptions of Spartan society and its institutions, including practices related to infant exposure.
6. Hanson, V. D. (2005). The Western Way of War: Infantry Battle in Ancient Greece. University of California Press.
• Provides context on the military practices of Sparta and how they influenced Spartan society.

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